‘How to use an inhaler ?’ may be the common question among asthma patients prescribed with an inhaler for the first time. No wonder it is not rocket science to use an inhaler, it is crucial to use it the right way. Also, patients having other respiratory issues (bronchospasm, COPD.etc) may be prescribed with inhaler and it needs to be used correctly.
In this blog, we’ll be discussing how to use an inhaler comprehensively. We’ll also share some insights into the type, usage, and side effects of inhalers. Also, get exclusive tips on cleaning the inhalers properly.
What is an asthma inhaler?
In simple words, an asthma inhaler is a medical device used for delivering the medication directly to the lungs for improving respiratory conditions. It is prescribed to patients diagnosed with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchospasm, etc. An asthma inhaler is a device with a pressurized canister with bronchodilators or corticosteroids as major active ingredients. As the inhaler is used, the medication enters the lungs after inhalation. Thus, the patient finds relief in breathing as the active contents unblock the airways and reduce inflammation for smooth respiratory functions.
Types of Inhalers
The types of inhalers can be broadly classified as below:
- Metered-dose inhalers (MDIs)
- Dry powder inhalers (DPIs)
- Soft mist inhalers (SMIs)
Each inhaler type has different functions and contains distinct active content so that they can be used among individuals with specific respiratory disorders. It is thus advised to use any particular inhaler only after consulting your healthcare provider.
What conditions do inhalers treat?
Inhalers alleviate all the symptoms that cause difficulties while breathing among patients with asthma, bronchospasm, COPD, etc. They treat symptoms like wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, tightness of the chest, etc and improve functions of the lungs. Thus, they provide relief and help in managing the conditions effectively.
Tips for correct use
- Buy High-Quality Prescription Inhalers only
Needless to say, a lot of inhalers are available these days. Some patients are habituated to buying low-priced options with the same contents. Avoid doing this. Buy the prescribed inhaler only and ensure it is a high-quality one as you cannot afford to compromise with your lung health.
- Breathe in Slowly
One of the most important points is to breathe in slowly while using the inhaler. The medication should reach into your lungs and settle there properly. As you breathe slowly, it allows the medicine to reach your lungs as expected. In short, do not make haste.
- Hold Your Breath
Once the medication is inhaled, you must hold your breath for at least 10 seconds so that the drug works its best by absorbing into your lungs. If you don’t hold your breath, it will not be as effective as desired.
- Take care of your oral hygiene
Wash and rinse your mouth properly after using the inhaler. Most patients not caring for their oral hygiene right after using their inhalers experience dry mouth, oral thrush, or throat infections. The possibility of fungal infections in the mouth is high among patients using inhalers. So, beware you don’t experience any such issues.
- Keep the inhaler clean
You must ensure proper cleaning of your inhaler so that it is in ‘ready to use’ form whenever you need it. If not cleaned well, the risk of contamination is high.
Benefits of using Inhalers
Below are the former benefits of using inhalers for your respiratory disorders:
- Enhances your quality of life by enabling productive and active well-being
- Addresses symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and bronchospasm
- Availability of several types and formulations for customized treatment of the patient
- One of the best non-invasive and user-friendly options for improving respiratory health
- Provides immediate relief for the underlying symptoms
- The easy-to-carry feature makes inhalers highly portable for anytime-anywhere access
- More therapeutic effects as compared to oral medicines
- Reduces risk of systemic side effects
- Affects the airways directly for rapid relief
- Alleviates symptoms like wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, etc in a short span
Popular Inhalers that always top the chart!
When it comes to inhalers, they ensure better respiratory health thus relieving underlying symptoms like coughing, wheezing, breathlessness, etc. Hence, if you are suffering from bronchospasm, COPD, or asthma and looking for a reliable treatment option, here are the former ones you may be prescribed.
- Flixonase Nasal Spray
- Asthalin Inhaler
- Asthafen 1mg
All the aforementioned inhalers are bestsellers and the most recommended ones. The list is incomplete though. Please find this as a suggestion as we don’t encourage buying any inhalers without consulting a medical professional. In case you are already prescribed any of these, you may proceed with Specialitymedz for the best-in-class drug quality & reasonable prices guaranteed.
Side Effects
Most users might experience nominal side effects initially as their treatment begins with inhalers. Once they get used to the respective drug, the side effects subside. Below are the common ones listed for your reference. They may not want you to see the doctor at the moment. However, you may reach out for medical aid if they’re interfering with your routine:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Tremors
- Rapid or irregular heart rate
- Anxiousness
- Nervousness
- Muscle cramps or discomfort
- Throat irritations
- Dry mouth
- Tachycardia
You need to call the emergency helpline number or find medical aid as soon as possible if any of these uncommon and serious side effects appear:
- Severe palpitations
- Breathing difficulties worsen suddenly
- Serious allergic reactions on skin like rashes, itchiness, etc
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, etc
- Sudden drop in potassium levels
- Uncontrolled blood glucose levels
How to Clean Your Inhaler?
No matter if you are using your inhaler regularly or on an as-needed basis, ensure its proper cleansing to avoid any contamination/infection later. Here are the general guidelines for cleaning your inhaler properly:
- Inhaler Disassembly: Initiate the cleaning process by removing the mouthpiece and the cap from the inhaler. If your inhaler has any additional parts (as possible), separate them for proper cleaning.
- Rinsing: Rinse the disassembled parts (like mouthpiece and other separable parts) with warm water or running tap water. You may use a mild detergent or soap (if required) to remove any remaining buildup.
- Drying: shake any excess water that remains after rinsing the inhaler parts. Use a clean towel to dry the inhaler and leave it under a well-ventilated space for thoroughly drying.
- Cleaning the exterior: For cleaning the exterior part, you may use a damp cloth or disinfectant wipe. Make sure to clean the canister and outer area of the mouthpiece too by ensuring no moisture settles inside the inhaler or mouthpiece.
- Reassembly: As the inhaler parts are clean and dried, fit all the components properly and reassemble the inhaler. Check the alignment and fitting so that the medication does not leak.
- Ensuring proper storage: Storing your inhaler right is as important as using and cleaning it. Protect it from moisture, direct sunlight & heat. Keep it in a cool and dry place only. Never leave under damp areas like the bathroom.
- Regular cleaning: Cleaning your inhaler should be a part of your routine, especially if you are using it regularly. Ideally, it should be cleaned at least once a week (do it twice or thrice if you find time).
Conclusion
As you are now aware of what inhalers are, how to use inhalers & how to clean them hygienically, you’re all set to give them a try. But wait, do you have a prescription already?! If not, consult a qualified healthcare professional and then buy high-quality asthma inhalers online from authorized vendors like Specialitymedz.